Helping Students Make Informed Choices About College
Category: Pathways to and Through Postsecondary
Sensitive to differences in perceived social integration and isolation.
Limited ability to capture structural or environmental influences on connection. May overlap with related constructs like loneliness and belongingness.
The Social Connectedness Scale includes 8 items and measures students' sense of connectedness, affiliation, and companionship to provide a broad picture of belongingness. The authors have an accompanying Social Assurance scale (which measures students' sense of companionship and affiliation) often administered in tandem with the Social Connectedness Scale.
American Institutes for Research® partnered with the Annenberg Institute at Brown University to collect instruments related to student well-being.
Lee, R. M., & Robbins, S. B. (1995). Measuring belongingness: The Social Connectedness and the Social Assurance Scales. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42, 232 - 241 https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.42.2.232