College Learning Effectiveness Inventory

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Instrument Overview

Expert Notes AvailableView expert commentary on strengths and cautions for this instrument
Strengths

Strong evidence for predicting college GPA and life satisfaction in U.S. first-year students. can also be used to assess change following an intervention.

Cautions

Some subscales have lower reliability, e.g. Class Communication (α = .68) and Emotional Satisfaction (α = .72).

The College Learning Effectiveness Inventory (CLEI) is a survey instrument created in 2008 designed to assess issues that impact college students' performance. This includes academic success and persistence. It is composed of six scales: Academic Self-Efficacy, Organization and Attention to Study, Stress and Time Pressure, Involvement with College Activity, Emotional Satisfaction, and Class Communication.

The instrument has diagnostic and prescriptive purposes. Academic advisors, counselors, and others who support student success can use the CLEI to assess an individual student's strengths and weaknesses. The results can be used to counsel students and provide appropriate activities to increase efficiency.

Content

Grades
Post secondary
Languages
English
Respondent
Student

Administration Information

Length
50 items

Access and Use

Developer
Kansas State University
Price

Free

Open Access
No
Use in Research

Aydın, G. (2017). Personal factors predicting college student success. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 69, 93–112.

Lucero-Romero, G., & Arias-Bolzmann, L. (2023). Effects of a mindfulness meditation course on learning and cognitive performance among university students in Taiwan.

Krumrei-Mancuso, E. J., Newton, F. B., Kim, E., & Wilcox, D. (2013). Psychosocial factors predicting first-year college student success. Journal of College Student Development, 54(3), 247–266. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2013.0034

Psychometrics (additional guidance)

Reliability

Academic self-efficacy (.87); 
organization and attention to study (.81); 
stress and time press (.77);
Involvement with College activity (.81);
emotional satisfaction (.72); 
class communication (.68)

Psychometric References

Kim, E., Newton, F. B., Downey, R. G., & Benton, S. L. (2010). Personal factors impacting college student success: Constructing College Learning Effectiveness Inventory (CLEI). College Student Journal, 44(1), 112–125.

Item Type
Likert
Populations of Validation

Validated/used with U.S., Turkish, Taiwanese, and Ecuadorian university students