Making Learning Real: Design Principles and Evidence for Applied Learning in Schools
Category: Student Learning
The Behavioral Observation of Students in Schools (BOSS) is an observation-based system for coding classroom behavior. BOSS is also useful for measuring ADHD symptoms as it has been shown to differentiate between children with ADHD and typically developing children. BOSS allows systematic recording of children's behaviors in the following domains: active engaged time, passive engagement time, off-task motor activity, off-task verbal behavior, off-task passive behaviors, and teacher-directed instruction. There is also a version for young children: the Behavioral Observation of Students in Schools—Early Education (BOSS—EE).
American Institutes for Research® partnered with the Annenberg Institute at Brown University to collect instruments related to student well-being.
Alperin, A., Dudek, C. M., Reddy, L. A., Glover, T. A., Wiggs, N. B., & Bronstein, B. (2023). Convergent validity of the Behavior Observation of Students in Schools for elementary school students with disruptive behaviors. Psychology in the Schools, 60(10), 4039-4060.
Shapiro, E. S. (2011). Academic skills problems fourth edition workbook. New York: Guilford Press.