Promising Practices for School Organization of Mental Health Supports
Category: Student Well-Being
Student-focused, observation-based measure of NGSS practices.
Uses the ICAP framework to differentiate levels of scientific practice, supporting more fine-grained analysis than Likert-scale measures
Requires observer training and shared interpretation of practice levels
Not yet tested for its ability to predict student outcomes such as achievement, inquiry skills, or motivation.
The IONIC (ICAP to Measure by Observation Next Generation Science Standards Science Practice Implementation in the Classroom) Observation is a lesson rating protocol to observe the eight scientific methods of the next generation science standards in K-12 science classrooms. This instrument contains 8 practices with 4 subpractices each, for a total of 32 subpractices being measured.
Free
Ying-Chih Chen:
Email: Ying-Chih.Chen@asu.edu.
Takeshi Terada:
Email: takeshi.terada@ped.nm.gov
Vosniadou, S., Lawson, M. J., Bodner, E., Stephenson, H., Jeffries, D., & I Gusti Ngurah Darmawan. (2023). Using an extended ICAP-based coding guide as a framework for the analysis of classroom observations. Teaching and Teacher Education, 128, 104133–104133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104133 Polk, M. E., & Santos, D. L. (2025). Science Practices in Action: Group Engagement with Different Degrees of Inquiry in General Chemistry Laboratory. Journal of Chemical Education, 102(4), 1380-1388